Sustainable forest management ensures forests can meet environmental, social and economic needs today while remaining healthy and productive for future generations.
It protects biodiversity, wildlife, water and soils, prevents illegal logging, and avoids genetically modified trees and the use of most hazardous chemicals. It also supports safe, fair working conditions, in line with International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions while enhancing the productive capacity of the forest.
Sustainable forest management also recognises the rights of Indigenous Peoples and local communities, protects culturally and historically significant sites and supports long-term employment and rural development.